What is Itai-Itai disease? What are the causes and prevention of this disease?
Itai-itai disease
@anoop
Itai-Itai disease, also known as Cadmium Poisoning, is a condition that resulted from long-term exposure to cadmium, a toxic heavy metal. “Itai-Itai” means (“it hurts, it hurts” )in Japanese, reflecting the severe pain experienced by those with the condition.
Causes: The main cause is the ingestion of cadmium-contaminated rice and water, as industrial activities in the region released cadmium into the environment.
Prevention: Preventing Itai-Itai disease involves minimizing exposure to cadmium. This includes monitoring and controlling industrial discharges, testing soil and water for cadmium levels, and implementing agricultural practices to reduce contamination. Additionally, public health measures, education, and dietary guidelines can help prevent cadmium exposure.
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